How to Replace your Broken Oven Element

The oven element in your electric range can burn outvariety of elements. Each model, type, configuration,
at any time. Unfortunately it always seems toand wattage requirements will determine which
happen at the most inopportune times, such as theelement was installed in your range.
week before Christmas or Thanksgiving.7… Install the new element and secure it with
Most elements do give warnings before burning out.the screws. If the holes in the mounting plate don't
They will often have a bright spot that will be noticedalign you will have to drill holes in the cabinet interior.
by the homeowner, just prior to burning out. If yourCarefully drill holes in the cabinet using a high-speed
element has a bright spot replace it as soon asdrill. Use caution not to let drill slip to avoid damaging
possible. Waiting for the element to burn out isor chipping the interior liner.
inadvisable because the oven thermostat or other8… From the rear of the range reconnect the
electric components can be affected.element wiring. Don't bent the electrical connections
In all aspects of this job safety must come first. Useor allow the screws to strip the threads. If the wiring
only the manufacturers original parts, not a cheaperis burnt the insulation must be cut back to expose
substitute. Only attempt this repair when you haveundamaged wire. Cut the insulation back using a knife
enough time, and patience, to do it properly.or wire-stripping tool.
Remember, you will be dealing with 240 volts - that's9… With the new element installed plug the
twice as much power as flows through your regularrange back into the electricity. Start the oven and
household circuits. Only attempt this repair withallow to run for five minutes. Disconnect the
another adult present.electricity and quickly feel the wiring insulation at the
If you feel confident in your ability to safely replaceelement connections. They should feel slightly warm,
an oven element then try the following method:but not hot. A hot connection indicates a poor
1… Disconnect range from electrical power,connection, or the possible failure of other
either by unplugging or turning off breakers. Pull rangecomponents associated with the oven. If hot, it will
away from wall so all sides can be accessed.be necessary to remove it and redo. Once satisfied
2… Remove rear panel of range to exposewith connections replace the rear panel and reinstall
the element wiring. Identify which element youinto counter.
suspect being burnt out.10… Test the oven operation. All elements
3… Carefully remove the element wiring. Theyshould go off and on as per normal.
are usually screwed on connections. Avoid breaking11… Final step is to do a test run of the oven
the connections or stripping the screw head withtemperature. If you have an oven thermometer
your screwdriver.allow the oven to cycle off three or four times at a
4… Go to the front of the range. Locate theregular baking temperature. The thermometer should
screws securing the element within the oven cavity.indicate same temperature at which the oven dial is
This may require a flashlight because they are usuallyset. As a confirmation bake something such as
covered in debris. Again use caution not to harm themuffins or cookies as your test substance.
screw heads. The screws may be very tight and willAs the preceding has shown, replacing a burnt
require patience to remove without harming. If theelement is not a difficult repair. But, it is certainly one
screws will not turn they will have to be drilled outthat should only be attempted by someone who is
using a high-speed drill. If this becomes necessary useconfident around electricity. If you are uncertain
caution not to chip the oven interior.about your ability around high voltage, telephone an
5… Remove the oven element. If it's brokenappliance repairperson for help.
avoid touching the pieces with your bare hands. TheAn appliance repairperson can have your element
pieces can be very sharp. Plus, the white powderedreplaced, tested, and operating in less than an hour.
insulation contains harmful chemicals.Less time than it will take you to find the part. Also,
6… Proceed to a parts store to obtain athey will have all the tools and testers required to do
replacement. Make certain you have your make,the job quickly and safely.
model, and serial number. Manufacturers use a vast