Is Your Tire Pressure Gauge Accurate?

I often talk about the importance of checking the160 psi.
inflation pressure in tires, but is your tire pressurePossibly the most common type of pressure gauge is
gauge giving you accurate information?the plunge or pencil type. Some of these are
An RVer said, "I understand that tire pressure in ancalibrated and some of the cheaper ones are not. As
RV is crucial and can cause serious problems if nota general rule a common plunge type gauge you
inflated correctly. Well, the problem is this, how dowould purchase will be accurate to + or - 3 psi when
you know if the tire gauge is accurate? I have seenit is new. The accuracy of these type gauges are
two tire gauges show as much as 16 psi differencealso affected by temperature, humidity and altitude.
on the same tire. Is there a recommendation as toNote: Always check the tire pressure when the tires
which tire gauges are the most accurate?"are cold, before traveling. If you check the tires
What's funny about this is for many years, as awhen they are hot you will get a false (higher)
Maintenance Warrant Officer in the Army, I wasreading and if you let air out of the tires they can be
responsible for tool calibration programs. Certain toolsseriously underinflated when they are cold.
required regular calibration to ensure accuracy. I use aLike everything else these days' things are switching
quality tire pressure gauge, but after reading thisfrom analog to digital. Analog tire pressure gauges
question realized that after several years of using thiswere the standard for many years, but
gauge I have never had it checked for accuracy.advancements in digital technology have improved on
Many of the really inexpensive gauges ($5) you canthat standard. Analog dial gauges are about as
purchase can't be calibrated, and if the reading isaccurate as the quality pencil type gauges. In
inaccurate the gauge is worthless. This is why younumerous tests comparing different type gauges
should spend a little more ($15-$25) and get a qualitydigital gauges were the most accurate tested.
pressure gauge that can be calibrated. I am a realRegardless of the type of gauge you choose there
believer in the old saying; you get what you pay for.are high quality and low quality gauges available.
If you have any doubt about the accuracy of yourBuying a cheap digital gauge would be the same as
tire pressure gauge there are a couple things you canbuying a cheap pencil type gauge. Here are a few
do to check it.things to keep in mind when it comes to tire
1) You can check the air pressure in a tire with thepressure gauges.
gauge in question and then check the same tire with1) Spend a few more dollars and get a quality
another gauge. If there is a significant difference inpressure gauge.
the readings (4 or more psi) between the two2) If the gauge will be used for checking dual wheels
gauges one or both gauges may be inaccurate. Ifon a motorhome the chuck end of the gauge should
both gauges read within 1 to 2 psi of each other thehave a dual foot design to make the job much easier.
gauges are more than likely accurate.3) Always select a gauge rated higher than the
2) If you want a more precise method for checkinginflation pressure of the tires you are checking.
the accuracy take the gauge to a local tire dealer orApplying more pressure than the gauge is rated for
fleet truck maintenance facility and ask them tocan damage the gauge and affect the accuracy. If
check it using a master gauge. A master gauge is ayou over-pressure a gauge have it tested for
gauge that is certified to be accurate. But I cautionaccuracy.
you there are lots of tire dealers who don't have4) Try not to drop or jar the gauge. Store the gauge
their own tire pressure gauges calibrated.in some type of protective covering or case and in
Note: Don't depend on pressure gauges at gasan area where it won't be hit or damaged.
stations to be accurate. These are usually abused5) Periodically have the gauge tested for accuracy.
and neglected, raising concern over accuracy.At a minimum compare it to another quality gauge to
There are several different types of pressure gaugessee if both read the same, or close to the same
available on the market. One important thing to keeppressure.
in mind is the pressure the gauge is rated for. Most6) Most importantly, once you purchase a quality
automobile tires are inflated to around 32 psi, so a 0pressure gauge use it on a regular basis to check
to 60 psi gauge is sufficient. On the other hand someyour RV and automobile tires.
motorhome tires are inflated to 100 or more psi. It isRemember, properly inflated tires are safer, extend
important, for accuracy and to prevent damage tothe life of the tires, improve fuel efficiency and
the gauge, that you get the right gauge for the job.lessen the chance of unexpected and premature tire
A general rule of thumb is to find a gauge that canfailure.
read double what the inflation pressure is set at. ThisHappy Camping,
isn't always possible especially with tires inflated toMark Polk
100 psi, so find a gauge rated for high pressure, likeCopyright 2009 by Mark J.