Listen to Your Swimming Pool Filter Pressure Gauge

Most swimming pool owners take for granted theCheck to make sure there is an adequate water level
significance of one of the simplest gadgets included inin the pool. If the water level is good, check all
their pool equipment, the pressure gauge on the mainbaskets to make sure they are not clogged with
pool filter. This one instrument is the equivalent of adebris and blocking the water flow. Also check the
thermometer to the human body. When the varianceskimmer weir door to make sure it is not stuck in the
from 98.6 is too large, either high or low, we knowclosed position (up). Another common problem is
our body is sick and needs attention. The same ruledebris getting past the pump basket and clogging up
applies to the pressure gauge on a main swimmingthe impeller.
pool filter. Used properly it can be a pool owner'sPressure Abnormally High - if the pressure gauge is
best tool to avoid, diagnose, and solve common poolreading extremely high, it most likely means the filter
problems.media is clogged and needs to be cleaned. Another
The first key to using the pool filter pressure gaugecommon reason for a high pressure reading is a valve
as the tool it is intended to be is to establish andto one of the return lines has been accidentally
document a "normal operating pressure". This readingmoved to the closed position. When this happens the
should be established immediately after the filterwater is obstructed from moving back into the
cartridges have been cleaned or when new cartridgesswimming pool, which leads to back pressure to the
are installed. Record this reading, in other words writefilter and a abnormally high reading.
it down, and store it somewhere that is convenientUnstable Pressure Readings - if the pressure reading
and easily accessible during your daily or weekly poolis not stabilizing and constantly moving from low to
maintenance routine.high and back to low, it usually indicates an insufficient
Then, simply make sure to consult the pressurewater level in the pool or a skimmer weir that is
gauge each and every time you service the pool.getting stuck. In either of these cases, there isn't
Don't be lazy about checking the pressure. It literallyenough water to consistently supply the pump. When
only takes a second or two and it could help avoid athere is sufficient water supply the pressure goes up
hefty pool repair bill and the embarrassment of aand when the pump starts drawing air the pressure
green swimming pool. Typically the main filter shouldgoes down. This is known as "cycling" and should be
be cleaned or backwashed when the pressure risesavoided because it will inevitably lead to damage to
no more than 10 psi. But as you monitor the pressurethe pump motor.
gauge, if the pressure seems abnormally high or low,Out of all the tools used to maintain your swimming
it means the pool needs attention. Of course it ispool, the main pool filter pressure gauge can be your
always possible that the gauge itself could be broken,best friend and save you a lot of time and money in
but for this discussion we will assume it is in goodthe long run. Monitored properly, the pressure
working order.readings will actually tell you a story of the status of
Pressure Abnormally Low - if the pressure gauge isthe pool in just a few seconds. It is worth the time
reading lower than expected it could indicate severalto document the readings on your main pool filter
different problems. Typically it means something ispressure gauge and start listening to the story it's
obstructing the water from getting to the filter.trying to tell you!