What Is Asbestos?

What is Asbestos?may get caught in the lungs and create lung damage.
According to the Asbestos Network, asbestosOr, they may even be swallowed and become
actually refers to several naturally occurring minerals.lodged in membranes of the gastrointestinal track,
These minerals have been used in commercialaccording to the Asbestos Network. Again, this could
products to increase strength and flexibility. Thelead to cancer of the lungs or of the GI tract. So
Asbestos Network claims that these minerals are awhile it may be thought that the lungs are the only
mix of metals, silicon, oxygen, and hydrogen.place that can be damaged, it is other parts of the
Asbestos, like coal or gold is mined. Some of thebody can be negatively affected by asbestos.
countries that mine asbestos include the UnitedWho is at Risk?
Sates, Canada, South America and the former SovietAccording to the Asbestos Network, the "dose" of
Union.asbestos that a person is exposed to equals the
Types of Asbestoscombination of the concentration, or the amount of
Asbestos is not just one substance; in fact it can beasbestos in the air, and the duration, or the length of
divided into several different types, and these typestime that a person is exposed to asbestos. The
can be divided into two basic groups. These twomore asbestos inhaled, the greater the chance of
groups are serpentine and amphibole. Environmentaldamage to lungs or other internal organs. Also, the
Health and Safety claims that the serpentine groupNetwork says that cigarette smoking increases the
only contains one member: chrysotile. This type oflikelihood of contracting an asbestos disease as it
asbestos is the most common form found in buildingsdecreases the general health of the lungs. The
and is also known as "white asbestos."Asbestos Network also lists several occupations that
Both the Asbestos Network and Environmentalmay be more likely to suffer from asbestos created
Health and Safety list five different types ofdiseases. These occupations include construction
asbestos within the amphibole group. These fivework, ship building, railroad working and automobile
include amosite, crocidolite, anthophyllite, tremolite,engineers.
and actinolite. Amosite is the second most prevalentHow To Avoid It
type found in building materials and is also referred toThere are several things that those who work
as "brown asbestos." Crocidolite, "blue asbestos," isaround asbestos can do to limit their contact with the
found in structures where the materials need to becancer causing fibers. The American Lung Association
safe from high temperatures. The final three,of Georgia insists on no eating or drinking while you
anthyphyllite, tremolite, and actinolite, are rarelyare working. The Association also urges workers not
found.to smoke and to follow proper guidelines when
Problems Related to Asbestoshandling asbestos. Employers that place their
The Asbestos Network explains that contact withemployees in asbestos filled areas should have the
asbestos can cause diseases such as asbestos lungemployees properly trained on how to handle the
cancer and mesothelioma. The fibrous nature ofsubstance, as well as how to avoid interacting with it.
asbestos causes much of the problem. The fibers